Volume One, Issue 30, April 13 - 19, 2007
On the Record
A helping hand for LBT cancer patients
By Christopher Murray
At 41, Cristina Moldow is, in many ways, an almost stereotypical New York lesbian. She lives in Park Slope and plays for the Jaguars team in the Prospect Park Womens Softball League. But Moldow is also a healer, a social worker, and an acupuncturist, who has spent a significant amount of her professional and personal life fighting a little talked about aspect of lesbian life cancer.
As the program coordinator of the Lesbian Cancer Initiative (LCI) at the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual & Transgender Community Center, Moldow counsels women facing a frightening diagnosis, runs support groups for lesbian, bisexual, and transgendered women with cancer and their caregivers, and raises awareness in the community about cancer risks.
Moldow has been a social worker for 15 years, and a practicing acupuncturist for the past four, but the work at LCI is personal for her, too, having been diagnosed with early stage breast cancer in 2003 and spoken on a survivors panel at the Lesbian Cancer Initiatives second annual large community event, The C Word, in 2005.
What is the Lesbian Cancer Initiative?
The LCI is a Center CARE program at the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual & Transgender Community Center that offers a continuum of cancer-related services to lesbians, bisexual women, and transgendered people. We also do outreach and education programs and offer training in LBT cultural competency to mainstream cancer service agencies and medical providers.
Whats your LBT Health Fair all about?
Were trying to reach out to all LBT women, particularly those who may not typically be healthcare consumers for a variety of reasons including fears of discrimination, actual past experiences of discrimination, or lack of insurance. It will take place at the LGBT Community Center and will feature information about cancer screening and prevention, but will also have a much more broad focus on medical issues concerning all LBT folks including on-site blood pressure and cholesterol screening and information about health insurance options.
There will also be short massage and reiki sessions for participants as well as live music with New Yorks own KJ Denhart, snacks, and some fun door prizes to keep things light and interesting.
Do lesbians get cancer more often than straight women?
There isnt enough good research out there to answer this question at this time. What we do know is that LBT women may be at greater risk for cancer so lesbian-related cancer projects tend to focus on education about risk factors, screening, prevention and wellness, and sensitizing the medical and social services community to the real-life issues and concerns of our constituents in order to minimize incidence of discrimination and improve our healthcare and support experiences.
Increased risk factors, incidentally, include the increased likelihood of our constituency tending to be more overweight, smoke and drink more alcohol, and less likely to use oral contraceptives which are shown to have some ability to prevent cancer to bear children, to breastfeed, and to maintain regular healthcare.
We also have worked with the Gender Identity Project at the Center to develop materials regarding risk factors and prevention strategies for transgendered people.
Have lesbian cancer issues been overshadowed by the communitys focus on gay men and the AIDS epidemic? How do you steer resources and attention to one problem without diminishing another?
I dont think this is a black and white issue. Womens cancers and AIDS have manifested very differently in our community, raising different issues and the need for different kinds of response. We have certainly addressed HIV/AIDS in a more systematic and concentrated way, but that reflects how AIDS hit us when it did.
Regarding lesbians and cancer, we do need to bring the issues out of the closet and uncloak them from their shroud of secrecy and hushed whispers. We need to reach out, to continue to organize and make LBT womens health more of a priority. In general, as a society, we could do with being more engaged with care and wellness of our human citizens and our planet. We live with so many obstacles to wellness and prevention.
Does cancer play out differently with lesbians than with straight women, biologically or emotionally? What about in terms of family or relationships and caregivers?
Cancer, itself, doesnt have gaydar. Cancer is cancer once it begins to proliferate in a womans body. Risk factors, again, are important. Relationships with healthcare providers who demonstrate acceptance of the full truth of our lives and our chosen/created families are important.
Cancer doesnt give us much time, however, to find and develop the most affirmative relationships we could have, so this often doesnt play out in our favor. We may have to settle for the best we can find when were in the thick of it and lock a part of ourselves away if the safety or perceived safety just isnt there. I dont think straight women face these concerns. Issues around body image and parenting after cancer also play out differently for lesbians and straight women.
Whats your personal experience with cancer?
Its multifaceted. My father died of cancer when I was an infant and he was very young. I was diagnosed and underwent surgery and traditional forms of cancer treatment not so very long ago. As a cancer survivor, I actively utilized cancer supports and, in so doing, met many other survivors and people living with cancer, some of whom Ive lost at this point.
Ive learned about a lot of the relevant issues not just pertaining to LBT women, and seen a broad range of differences in how cancer and cancer treatment manifest.
How did you get into acupuncture?
Like many who study acupuncture and Chinese medicine, I had some personal positive experiences in my own treatment with this branch of complementary medicine. I also found that many of the social work clients I worked with had multiple medical ailments and pains that contributed to their depression and anxiety. I became interested in the body-mind connection and the capacity for acupuncture to energetically address things that words could not. I wanted to do work that was more physical, that didnt require I sit in a chair, and I found the theory to be fascinating.
What have you learned about illness and healing and its connection to identity in your work?
I can only speculate as to why I got cancer, which is something many of us do at least once, but will likely never know for sure. Ive learned that there are things I do that enhance or detract from my own wellness and while I cant change the past, I can maximize the choices I make that are, or that I believe are, pro-wellness, and I try to hold this perspective out for others in my work at the same time as I attempt to help remove self-blame from the discussion.
Many cancer survivors will tell you that nobody really understands what its like to have cancer except for someone who has also been through it. I find that my knowing in this respect makes a big difference to many people that I work with, though its not necessarily important to everyone. Same goes for my being a member of the LGBT community.
Is it a downer focusing on cancer all the time? What keeps your spirit up?
Actually, I dont focus on cancer all the time. I did when I was undergoing treatment and had to count on the hope held out by other survivors that a day would come where my first waking thought and my last one before bed wouldnt have to do with cancer. It was a huge relief to get to the other side and I count my blessings that I was fortunate enough to make it there.
I believe wholeheartedly in creating fun, joy, and fulfilling connection with others in whatever big and little ways we can figure out to do.